Those of us living in
New England have largely been safe
from tornadoes. They usually are confined to ‘Tornado
Alley’. Yet in this age of ‘global warming’ or
whatever phase
our planet is in, a ‘twister’ can strike anywhere and at any
time.
|
An Oklahoma Tornado |
In 2018 a tornado struck the town of Sandwich, at the
entrance to the
Island of Cape Cod. Similar reports came
from Rhode Island, Connecticut, and
several other towns in
Massachusetts.
In the summer of 2019, Cape Cod and numerous other areas
in the
Northeast have had several tornado alerts, but so far
none have actually
materialized.
As stated, most ‘twisters’
in the adjacent 48 United States descend on Tornado Alley. It’s the great swath
of land between the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachian Mountains. The plains are
ideal for ‘twisters’ forming because they have so much open area for the
torment to gain speed and power.
This is why Texas and
Kansas have so many Tornadoes. While Kansas can claim the most famous tornado
of all – the one that whirled Toto and Dorothy to the land of Oz, it is not the
most tornado prone state.
|
A Texas Twister |
That dubious
distinction belongs to the state of Florida, which has more reported tornadoes
annually than any other state. This is due to the combination of humidity in
the air mixed with thunderstorms. However, the severity of the tornados in
Florida is, generally far less than those of the mid-west. They don’t cause anywhere
near the amount of damage as the ones in the middle of the ‘alley’.
The worst tornado
damage comes from those that form in Oklahoma. The areas of tornado alley that
are the biggest dangers include Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, and South Dakota.
These can be in the ranges of F3 to F4 tornadoes that are known to create a
great deal of damage.
Some areas in
tornado alley are prone to more tornadoes during specific seasons. There are
spots that are famous for them in the summer months while others tend to form
only during the winter. In order to help people prepare for tornadoes in these
areas, detailed systems are in place. They notify people of approaching tornado
watches and warnings.
There are also
various types of building codes along tornado alley that you won’t find
anywhere else. This is to ensure the various structures can withstand the
tornadoes that come through. Most homeowners are required to carry tornado
insurance on their homes and businesses as well.
Most individuals
that live along tornado alley have learned to deal with it. They are prepared
for when tornadoes will come across. They also have plenty of loud sirens in
the area to warn people. They go about their daily routine without worrying too
much about tornadoes.
However, many
travelers through such areas are not aware of the tornado issues and are not
prepared for them. Many public locations along tornado alley have shelters for
those that need a place to go. If you are going to take a trip along tornado
alley you should make sure you are prepared for them to occur.
Years ago I spent
some time in Oklahoma, while one of my sons was stationed at Fort Sill. I confess to hoping to get to see a tornado,
but during my stay, there were none.
My son and some of
his army buddies also hoped to see a ‘twister’ up close and personal. They wanted to be storm chasers. They too were frustrated when there was not
one single ‘touchdown’ during their service time in Oklahoma.
Apparently Mother
Nature is a little shy. She does not
want to perform her ‘twisting’ on demand.
She much prefers to sneak up on unsuspecting victims and catch them
unaware.
As long as you are
watching TV or listening to the radio these days, you won’t be the victim of a
sneak attack by a twister. The broadcasters
have an emergency system that kicks in when a tornado alert has been posted for
your area.
I found this out one
night in July as I was watching the Boston Red Sox and the Tampa Bay Rays
baseball game. It was the last of the
ninth. The Sox were leading but the Rays
were threatening.
Suddenly the TV
screen went blank and a series of annoying electronic beeps assaulted my ears,
followed by an announcement that a tornado watch was in effect for Barnstable
County (the county consists of the 15 towns of Cape Cod) and I should take
cover.
The game quickly
came back on. Luckily, the Sox held on
and the storm held off!
This was the first
time I had ever heard a ‘twister’ alert broadcast on television. It was both comforting and
disconcerting. One the one hand I was
glad to be warned, on the other – what was I to do? Should I have taken cover in the cellar? I chose to continue watching the ball game
and fortunately the tornado never did materialize.
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