As I write this it's September and Halloween is still about two months away, but to many of us, anytime is a good time for a tale about one of our favorite holidays. With that in mind here's a folk story about the
Origin
of “Jack O’Lanterns.”
The
tradition of cutting faces into pumpkins originated in America, probably
around Boston or New York. Actually the first
carving was in Ireland, but it was a large turnip, not a pumpkin that
was hollowed out, had a face cut into it, and was supplied with a candle to
give it a scary glow.
According
to the legend a mean, disorderly fellow, named Jack who lived in a shack in
Dublin, loved to play tricks on unsuspecting people. His foul antics affected everyone from his
own family to the town’s upper class.
He
took great delight in tripping old ladies, suspending wires across pathways to
injure human and horse alike, and tying a thread around a gold piece that he
tossed on the ground and then snatching it away from a person who spotted it
and went to pick it up.
Though
a rogue and a no-good, mean Jack was very skilled in the art of doing bad things
and always managed to escape harm from his foul tricks, even when he pulled one
on the Devil himself!
By
means of his extraordinary cunning he managed to convince Satan to climb up a
full grown apple tree. When the Lord of
Hell was halfway up, nimble Jack tacked crosses all around the trunk of the
tree.
“I
can’t get down,” moaned the Devil. “I’ll suffer eternally if I even so much as
brush across one of those terrible crosses. Take them away Jack,” begged old
Satan.
“I
might remove those crosses for you if you are in a bargaining mood.”
“Name
your price you scallywag.”
Jack
smiled and thrust out his chest, puffing himself up as big as he could get and
told the Devil…..
“The
price for me to do it is merely one soul – my own.
You must promise me that when I die you will not claim my soul.”
“Take
away those dreaded crosses and it’s done.
I shall never lay claim your dark soul, no matter what.”
Keeping
his end of the bargain, Jack removed the crosses and the Devil climbed down the
apple tree and went to Hell, while Jack went to the pub to celebrate his big victory
over the Lord of Darkness.
About
20 years later after a life of deceit and drunken debauchery Jack died and
applied for a small apartment in Heaven.
At the Pearly Gates, St. Pete took one look at the old reprobate and
said “Not a chance. No way! There’s no place for the likes of you in Heaven
Jack. Go to Hell!”
So
Jack did. He knocked on the door of the
gates to the inferno and was met by Satan himself who demanded to know…
“What
the Hell do you want Jack?”
“I’d
like a little spot in Hell. It doesn’t
have to be very big. Really, even a
little closet will do.”
“We
made a bargain Jack. I promised that I
would never claim your soul no matter what.
I’m keeping my end of the deal.
Get lost Jack!”
“Yes,
it’s lost I’ll be,” said the miserable old sinner, "for now I’m stuck forever in
the dark netherworld between Heaven and Hell and I can’t even see where I’m
wandering.”
“I’ll
do one thing for you Jack. Here….” said the Devil as he tossed him a flaming ember
from the furnace of Hell. “That ember will glow forever and guide you on your
endless walk between the gates of Heaven and Hell.”
Jack
had a turnip with him, a plentiful and favored food in Ireland at the
time. It was a large turnip and Jack
felt that it would make a good holder for his flaming ember which was too hot
to hold in his hand.
Jack
hollowed out the turnip and cut holes in the side. When he placed the ember in it, the light shined through the holes and lit the way for him in his perpetual
walk.
From that day forward, the
last thing new souls arriving at the Gates of Heaven and Hell see before being admitted to one place or the other is mean spirited Jack carrying his brightly
lit “Jack O’Lantern”.
And
so it was that during the first great waves of immigration, the Irish brought
the tradition of turnip carving to America – though once they got here and
discovered pumpkins, they stopped using turnips because pumpkins were bigger
and easier to carve.
Happy Halloween
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